Ohio Government/Constitution Practice Exam

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Who has the power to impeach the Ohio Governor?

The Ohio House of Representatives
The Ohio Senate
The Ohio Supreme Court
The Ohio Attorney General

The correct answer is: The Ohio House of Representatives

The Ohio House of Representatives holds the exclusive power to impeach the governor. This process is outlined in the Ohio Constitution, which specifically designates the House as the body responsible for bringing forth articles of impeachment. An impeachment is essentially a formal accusation of misconduct, and the House serves as the investigative entity that determines if there is sufficient grounds to proceed with the charges. Following the impeachment by the House, it is then the role of the Ohio Senate to conduct a trial and ultimately decide whether to convict or acquit the governor. This division of responsibilities ensures a system of checks and balances, where the House initiates the process, while the Senate serves as the judicial body for impeachment matters. The Ohio Supreme Court and the Ohio Attorney General do not have any formal role in the impeachment process of the governor. Their functions pertain to adjudicating legal matters and providing legal representation for the state, respectively, but they do not engage in the legislative process of impeachment.