Ohio Government/Constitution Practice Exam

Which article of the Ohio Constitution pertains to the amendment process?

1. Article IX

2. Article XVI

3. Article XII

4. Article IV

The correct answer is: Article XVI

The amendment process for the Ohio Constitution is detailed in Article XVI. This article outlines the procedures by which amendments can be proposed, the requirements for their passage, and the role of voters in the ratification process. Specifically, it allows for amendments to be introduced through a petition signed by a specified number of voters or by the state legislature. Furthermore, for an amendment to be adopted, it must receive a majority vote from the electorate during an election. In contrast, other articles do not address the amendment process. Article IX primarily deals with local government provisions. Article XII covers various miscellaneous provisions, including public debt and other fiscal matters. Article IV outlines the structure and authority of the judicial system in Ohio. Thus, Article XVI is the definitive reference for understanding how changes can be made to the state's constitution, framing the essential democratic process involved in amending the governing document.